Are you looking for an idea on how to make a cold frame from a pallet? Check out how we put ours together and what materials we used to make this cold frame from a pallet. 

We had some pallets leftover from deliveries and I’ve really got into my gardening over the past couple of years, so I need a little cold frame for growing my seeds. It’s such a cheap way to grow more flowers in the garden, and I find it very satisfying. Maybe that means enough flowers for wreaths for spring now, who knows!

I saw the Aldi cold frame, and love the shape of this one. It was a good shape to fit in my garden, and fit nicely where I needed it. Put as we had these pallets in our garden. better to put them to good use!

How To Build A Cold Frame From A Pallet

So I documented the process of making a cold frame from pallets, so I can share with you how to build a cold frame from a pallet and find a cheap way to have your own cold frame, without the high costs of a brand new cold frame. 

Video Of How To Build A Cold Frame From A Pallet

We Used Two Pallets

Start off by pulling apart the pallets, now this was a lot trickier than I thought it would be! They’ve been built pretty well!!!! 

A blue and beige wooden pallet, ideal for a cold frame build, leans against a grey outdoor sofa set on a patio with reddish gravel, surrounded by grey and wooden fences.

We used certain parts from each one, so didn’t end up using all of the pieces of both. 

A person wearing gloves and a warm jacket uses a tool to build or adjust a wooden cold frame in a back garden with a wooden fence, garden furniture, and a small tree in the background.

Remove the nails from them

A person wearing black gloves uses a hammer and nail to attach two pallet wooden planks on a metal workbench outdoors, with grass visible on the ground—an essential step in how to build a cold frame.

Left With The Pieces You Need 

You need to look at planning the height of your cold frame that suits the space your putting it in. Get your height of the back and find 2 pieces that are this height, or cut them to the height you want. We just used the largest pieces for the height. 

Then get 4 more pieces that are the height of the front of the cold frame. You will need these to be lower than the back ones to create a slope on the lid. 

Here is a PDF with the measurements our cold frame ended up being, these are rough measurements as we used the pallet wood and the sheet as a guide for the sizing, and made it up as we went along.

  • 4 long pieces for the height of your pallet at the back
  • 4 long pieces that are the height at the front  
  • 4 pieces for the bottom and to make it stable 
  • 2 lengths for the tops, which will support the lid so need to be longer than the width
  • 8 more lengths for the door and top 
  • Lengths for the shelves  

Several wooden planks, some repurposed from a pallet and others unpainted, are laid out in three groups on green grass next to a concrete surface. The planks show signs of wear and dirt, ideal for a cold frame or learning how to build outdoor projects.

Other Materials and Tools You Need 

Start Painting All Of The Pieces You’re Going To Use 

I didn’t paint all the pieces before starting, but I recommend you do! It means all sections will be painted and you don’t need to worry about covering over pieces of bare wood with the plastic sides, and then not being able to get to them. 

A close-up of a small greenhouse, similar to a cold frame, with a translucent panel partly open, revealing potted plants and seedlings inside. The structure has dark wooden framing—possibly made from a pallet—and sits by a brick wall.

Start Building The Cold Frame From A Pallet 

How To Build A Cold Frame From A Pallet

We used a pocket hole jig to attach the pieces together securely, this has been really useful with carpentry jobs around the house, but you could screw them together without this. 

A tabletop workbench made from pallet wood stands on a grassy lawn, with wooden planks clamped in place for a cold frame build. A toolbox with assorted tools is visible in the background, next to a newly planted tree. A wooden board from a pallet is clamped to a makeshift workbench outdoors, with various clamps holding it in place for a cold frame build. Tools and materials are visible in the background on grass.

Join and clamp the two lengths together to create an L shape, this will be the supports at the back, then do it again for the shorter lengths at the front. 

A person demonstrates how to build a cold frame, using a cordless electric drill to drive a screw into two pieces of timber held by a yellow corner clamp, while working outdoors on a grassy lawn.

We used a polycarbonate sheet as our depth guideline to make this cold frame and decide on how deep and wide it should be. 

Add in one of the width pieces at the bottom. 

Then use your longer top length and place it at an angle matching the top height and bottom height together. 

A homemade cold frame, built from repurposed pallet wood with a clear plastic lid, sits on a workbench outside, surrounded by gardening tools, pots, and plants.

Screw the bottom piece into the edges, and through the polycarbonate sheet so you attach them all together. 

Drill some small pilot holes, with a small drill bit. 

A person wearing gloves uses a power drill to build a cold frame, driving a screw into a piece of pallet wood clamped to a table. A sheet of clear material is attached, and the project is underway outdoors.

Then you can screw through properly, to keep them all secure and in place. 

Build The Sides Together 

Now start to put the sides together, get your two large sides

Attach your top bar and bottom bar to each side, this will give its stability. 

Creating The Cold Frame Lid 

This is when you can cut at an angle, the top section. Cutting off the polycarbonate sheet excess, and any edges of the wood to make it smooth and the correct angle for the lid to sit nicely onto.

Finished Frame Work Of The Cold Frame From A Pallet 

This is the framework finished now. Like I said before you should paint it all before you start putting the polycarbonate sheet on and covering over pieces of wood. Makes a neater finish than I have created. 

How To Make Cold Frame Doors and Lid 

Get your pieces of wood that you’ve put aside for your doors, use two long pieces of the edges, and shorter edges for the top and bottom. Place these into the door frame so you know the exact size you need. Allow a bit of room around the edges so you can open and close it well. 

Screw them all together and place the polycarbonate sheet on the backside of the doors. 

 

Screw through from the back and make sure your screw ends aren’t too long and go through the front. 

Attaching To The Cold Frame 

We clamped them to the frame, and got some small hinges to attach the door to the frame. 

Use small screws and attach the hinges to the inside frame, and the inside of the door. Do this in a open door mode. 

Do The Same To Make The Cold Frame Lid 

Add Shelving Into The Cold Frame 

Add another bar across the width of the cold frame on either side, in the place that you want your shelves. I measured out the height of some of my pots with plants in them to see what fitted. I like to store the trays of seedlings on the top shelf with the day light coming in on them. 

Add your shelving by resting planks of wood wide ways with gaps for the water to run through 

Make A Lock 

You need a little bar of wood to make a lock to stop the front door of the cold frame from swinging open. 

How To Build A Cold Frame From A Pallet

We used a couple of washers, screws, and a small bar of wood and just attach these to the front framework, so it can swing around onto the front of the door. 

Attach Some Plastic Feet 

You can purchase little plastic feet on nails that just hammer into the base, this is good for raising off the floor slightly. 

There, A Finished Cold Frame From Pallets 

Before Painting

Before I painted, I made sure I filled all the gaps and holes with wood filler. 

Finished Painted Cold Frame 

I was really pleased with it once it was all painted up, it looks really good and perfect for housing my tender plants and seedlings. I grew many little seedlings in it last year, and it’s currently looking after some small little plants ready for Spring 2022! 

You can see I also added bar support to hold open the lid. I would recommend you add another one on the other side too so there isn’t any stress on the lid and it’s kept supported both sides. 

Here it is all painted up, shelves painted and empty, and you can see the shelves I have in here. 

The main one is the top one where the seedlings go, as they can then sit on the top with the sunshine on them. I then close up the lid at night to keep the cold off them. 

I am really pleased with how we managed to build a cold frame from a pallet, it’s a great place for my little seedlings to live, cutting from other plants or not very hardy plants to live. I hope this helps you find out how to build a cold frame from a pallet, and see you can do this really cheaply, and much cheaper than buying brand new. 

Other Items We’ve Made From Pallets

Pallet Bug House is a perfect home to allow small insects and bugs to live in this pallet bug house

Pallet Herb Garden can be made as big or small as you won’t by adding some pots of herbs screwed on 

Shop The Products and Tools We Used On Amazon For

How To Build A Cold Frame From A Pallet

4 Comments

  1. Hi there,

    Just wanted to say thank you for this blog – it’s been really useful. I have followed this piece and built my own coldframe from pallets.

    I still need to paint it and buy the plastic for the windows, but otherwise it’s there.

    • Ah brilliant, thanks for letting me know! Make sure you paint it before the plastic for the windows, as I didn’t and there some parts that aren’t painted as the plastic was in the way!

  2. Melanie williams Reply

    WOW this is impressive! Very creative and looks really good in the garden too, as well as actually being of use x

    • Looking forward to filling it with lots of beautiful little flowers in the coming months!

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